(client)feat:视野范围检测,
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188
Client/Assets/Scripts/Entity/VisionRangeDetector.cs
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188
Client/Assets/Scripts/Entity/VisionRangeDetector.cs
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using Data;
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using Managers;
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using UnityEngine;
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namespace Entity
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 视野范围检测器组件。
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/// 挂载到包含触发器碰撞体的GameObject上,用于检测视野范围内的Entity。
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/// </summary>
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public class VisionRangeDetector : MonoBehaviour
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{
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// 允许在Inspector中手动指定Collider,或在Awake时自动获取。
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[SerializeField] [Tooltip("用于检测视野范围的触发器碰撞体。如果未指定,将在Awake时自动获取。")]
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private Collider2D _collider;
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// 缓存所属的Entity组件,用于获取派系信息。
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private Entity _ownerEntity;
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// 将List改为HashSet,优化添加和移除的性能。
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private HashSet<Entity> _entitiesInRange = new HashSet<Entity>(); // 维护在视野范围内的Entity集合
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private Transform _myTransform; // 缓存Transform组件以提高性能
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// 【逻辑修改】用于记录上次清理的帧数,避免在同一帧内重复清理。
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private int _lastCleanupFrame = -1;
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private void Awake()
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{
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_myTransform = transform; // 缓存自身Transform
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// 1. 检查并确保GameObject上存在触发器碰撞体
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if (_collider == null)
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{
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_collider = GetComponent<Collider2D>();
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}
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if (_collider == null)
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{
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Debug.LogError(
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$"VisionRangeDetector on {gameObject.name} requires a Collider component. Please add one or assign it in the Inspector.",
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this);
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enabled = false; // 如果没有碰撞体,禁用此组件
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return;
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}
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if (!_collider.isTrigger)
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{
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Debug.LogWarning(
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$"VisionRangeDetector on {gameObject.name} works best with a Trigger Collider. Setting isTrigger to true.",
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this);
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_collider.isTrigger = true;
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}
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// 2. 检查AffiliationManager是否存在
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if (AffiliationManager.Instance == null)
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{
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Debug.LogError(
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"AffiliationManager.Instance is null. Please ensure an AffiliationManager exists in the scene.",
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this);
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enabled = false; // 如果没有派系管理器,禁用此组件
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return; // 提前返回,避免后续操作依赖于AffiliationManager
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}
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// 3. 获取所属的Entity组件,并使用其affiliation。
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_ownerEntity = GetComponentInParent<Entity>();
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if (_ownerEntity == null)
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{
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_ownerEntity = GetComponent<Entity>();
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}
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if (_ownerEntity == null)
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{
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Debug.LogError(
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$"VisionRangeDetector on {gameObject.name}: No Entity component found in parent or self. This component cannot determine its affiliation and will be disabled.",
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this);
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enabled = false;
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return;
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}
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}
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// 【逻辑修改】移除LateUpdate,清理逻辑移至获取方法中。
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// private void LateUpdate()
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// {
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// _entitiesInRange.RemoveWhere(e => e == null);
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// }
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/// <summary>
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/// 【逻辑修改】在获取实体列表前,执行一次清理操作(每帧最多一次)。
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/// </summary>
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private void CleanEntitiesInRange()
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{
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// 只有当当前帧与上次清理的帧不同时才执行清理
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if (Time.frameCount != _lastCleanupFrame)
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{
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_entitiesInRange.RemoveWhere(e => e == null);
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_lastCleanupFrame = Time.frameCount; // 更新上次清理的帧数
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// Debug.Log($"Cleaned _entitiesInRange in frame {Time.frameCount}. Current count: {_entitiesInRange.Count}");
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 当有其他碰撞体进入触发器范围时调用。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="other">进入触发器的碰撞体。</param>
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private void OnTriggerEnter(Collider other)
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{
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Entity entity = other.GetComponent<Entity>();
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if (entity != null)
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{
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if (entity.gameObject == _ownerEntity.gameObject || entity.transform.IsChildOf(_ownerEntity.transform))
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{
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return;
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}
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if (_entitiesInRange.Add(entity))
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{
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// Debug.Log($"Entity '{entity.name}' (Affiliation: {entity.affiliation}) entered range. Total: {_entitiesInRange.Count}");
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 当有其他碰撞体离开触发器范围时调用。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="other">离开触发器的碰撞体。</param>
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private void OnTriggerExit(Collider other)
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{
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Entity entity = other.GetComponent<Entity>();
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if (entity != null)
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{
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if (_entitiesInRange.Remove(entity))
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{
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// Debug.Log($"Entity '{entity.name}' (Affiliation: {entity.affiliation}) exited range. Total: {_entitiesInRange.Count}");
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取视野范围内最近的N个实体。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="n">要获取的实体数量。</param>
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/// <returns>最近的N个实体列表。</returns>
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public List<Entity> GetNearestNEntities(int n)
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{
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if (n <= 0) return new List<Entity>();
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// 【逻辑修改】在获取前清理一次集合
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CleanEntitiesInRange();
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return _entitiesInRange
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.OrderBy(e => Vector3.Distance(_myTransform.position, e.transform.position))
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.Take(n)
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.ToList();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取视野范围内最近的N个指定关系的实体(敌对、友好、中立)。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="n">要获取的实体数量。</param>
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/// <param name="targetRelation">目标派系关系。</param>
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/// <returns>最近的N个指定关系的实体列表。</returns>
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public List<Entity> GetNearestNEntitiesByRelation(int n, Relation targetRelation)
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{
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if (AffiliationManager.Instance == null)
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{
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Debug.LogError(
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"AffiliationManager.Instance is null. Cannot get entities by relation. VisionRangeDetector should have been disabled if this was an issue.",
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this);
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return new List<Entity>();
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}
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if (n <= 0) return new List<Entity>();
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// 【逻辑修改】在获取前清理一次集合
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CleanEntitiesInRange();
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return _entitiesInRange
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.Where(e => AffiliationManager.Instance.GetRelation(_ownerEntity.affiliation, e.affiliation) ==
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targetRelation)
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.OrderBy(e => Vector3.Distance(_myTransform.position, e.transform.position))
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.Take(n)
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.ToList();
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}
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}
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}
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